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BELMONT PRISON

 

The justice system in the United States is largely organized around profit and perpetuates the vicious cycle of incarceration without regard to proactive solutions. The goal of this project is to design a prison on Belmont Island, a small islet between Queens and Manhattan directly south of Roosevelt Island, that addresses the basic question of how we collectively treat those among us that go astray.

 

1- Punishment in terms of prison, involves isolation from greater society as a way of imposing generally agreed upon values. Ideally punishment and reform work hand in hand to enforce moral structure, keep people safe, and hopefully improve the character of the offender. 

 

2- This duality of punishment and reform should express itself architecturally. There should be a clear distinction between spaces of isolation and spaces of reform. 

 

3- There is a gradient of offenses people commit against society, and thus should be reflected in  programmatic organization and spatial hierarchy where prisoners are organized in accordance with their offenses. 

 

4- Punishment and reform should correlate with isolated and open space. This should also speak to the relationship of the ‘interior; of the prison to the city around it. 

 

5- While the prison should be removed from profit motive, prisoners should be productive to maintain and build their character. This can involve general or specific education, training, and therapy. This will allow prisoners to be positively reformed and positively contribute to a greater society once they are free.  

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